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Currency volatility and risk: Why forex hedging could be the answer for your business

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Credit: Alesia Kozik

Global trade offers unparalleled opportunities, but it also brings risk. If you’re a UK business that engages in buying or selling overseas, unpredictable currency movements can turn a profitable deal into a financial headache. Post-Brexit market volatility along with tariff upheaval has only heightened the challenge, so its essential for internationally active firms to think strategically about currency risk. Here’s a quick guide on how forex hedging can help you protect your business from ever more frequent exchange rate shocks.

How currency shifts impact your bottom line

Currency swings don’t have to be huge – even a fractional shift in exchange rates can significantly affect costs for importers and exporters. For example, a weaker pound might push up the cost of raw materials sourced abroad, while a stronger pound could reduce the value of overseas sales. You need to manage this volatility if you want stable pricing and predictable margins.

Forex hedging: A toolkit for managing currency risk

Forex hedging involves using financial instruments to lock in an exchange rate for a future transaction. Tools like forward contracts, currency options, and swaps can shield your business from adverse movements. For example, a forward contract allows you to agree today on the rate you’ll use for an invoice due months from now, so you get greater certainty over costs or revenues.

Situations where hedging pays off

Know when to fix your exchange rate. Hedging is especially useful if your company has fixed-price overseas contracts, or if you regularly pay with foreign currency. It can also help if you work to tight margins, where even small rate changes could wipe out profits.

Create a tailored currency risk management plan

When building a currency risk strategy, the first step is to assess your exposure. How much and how often do you transact in foreign currencies? From there, partnering with a specialist in forex hedging can help you develop a strategy that balances protection of cash flow with flexibility. This might include a mix of hedging tools, ongoing market monitoring, and aligning currency planning with wider business objectives.

Put forex hedging on your financial agenda

In an unpredictable market, hoping for the best isn’t a strategy. You need to take control of your exchange rate exposure. By understanding and implementing forex hedging, you can protect your profits, stabilise cash flow, and plan international operations with confidence.

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